ORGANIZATIONAL MECHANISM OF IMPLEMENTATION SERVICE-ORIENTED ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY IN UKRAINE

Abstract

The article determines that the range of external and internal factors (rapid development of digital and “green” technologies) affects the choice of course and strategic directions of development state environmental policy; on the nature of changes in the work of public authorities related to environmental issues and mechanisms for the implementation of service-oriented state environmental policy in Ukraine. For transformation of the environmental policy into a service-oriented state environmental policy, it is important to transfer service principles and elements of the service state to the sphere of ecology and environmental protection. “Organizational support” and “organizational mechanism implementation of service-oriented state environmental policy” are considered as synonymous phrases, as a basis for regulating the interaction between key stakeholders, to develop common “rules of the game” necessary to achieve the goal of state environmental policy. Organizational support is presented as a set of norms and rules, a system of environmental values, approaches and principles, national and international directives and regulations, various methods, forms and tools to be enshrined in the strategic documents of Ukraine, as well as other regulations. The content of organizational capacity of public authorities working in the field of ecology and environmental protection at the national, regional and local levels as their ability to create a safe environment for the development of the industry; create favorable conditions for meeting the demands of society with minimal use of resources (financial, human, time), to fulfill international and other environmental obligations of the country. The effectiveness of their work is associated with a comprehensive support (comprehensive mechanism) for the implementation of service-oriented state environmental policy, the components of which are financial, economic, informational, regulatory and organizational mechanisms. The conditions characterizing the presence or absence of proper environmental governance, the implementation of which will gradually bring Ukraine closer to countries with good environmental governance.