THE ROLE OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN BUILDING A NATIONAL MODEL OF RESILIENCE IN THE DIGITAL SOCIETY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51547/ppp.dp.ua/2024.4.1Keywords:
digital sustainability, digital society, interdisciplinary approach, governance mechanismsAbstract
The article examines the current challenges faced by states in the digital era and defines the role of public administration in ensuring national sustainability in the context of rapid digital transformations. It is proved that digitalisation creates both new opportunities for development and potential threats, which necessitate the creation of flexible and effective mechanisms for protecting national interests. The author analyses the key aspects of the impact of public administration on the formation and maintenance of system resilience, and reveals that integration between different sectors (government agencies, academic institutions, business environment and the public) is an important factor in minimising digital risks. It is established that such partnerships contribute to the development of innovative solutions that ensure rapid adaptation to changes and increase the effectiveness of responding to digital challenges. The article substantiates the need to introduce an interdisciplinary approach as a basis for qualitative forecasting of future threats and development of management solutions that ensure sustainability. A model of combining risk monitoring and implementation of transparent digital security control mechanisms is proposed, which facilitates early detection of threats and saves resources at the stages of their elimination. The results of the study confirm that effective public administration is crucial for integrating aspects of digital resilience. A detailed analysis of the mechanisms of interaction between stakeholders that form a national strategic response to the risks associated with global digital transformation is carried out. The article focuses on the importance of creating systems for monitoring and controlling compliance with digital security standards. It is established that such systems improve coordination between government agencies and provide flexibility in responding to the current challenges of the digital environment. It is generalised that public administration in the context of digitalisation is an outstanding tool for maintaining system sustainability, minimising risks and implementing strategies for adapting to new technologies within the framework of national security and development.
References
Bondar, V. (2024). Natsionalna stiikist v systemi natsionalnoi bezpeky: informatsiino-psykholohichnyi chynnyk [National resilience in the national security system: informational and psychological factor]. Suspilstvo ta natsionalni interesy – Society and National Interests, 5(5). https://doi.org/10.52058/3041-1572-2024-5(5)-477-487 [in Ukrainian].
Reznikova, O. O. (2022). Natsionalna stiikist v umovakh minlyvoho bezpekovoho seredovyshcha [National resilience in a changing security environment]. Kyiv: NISD. Retrieved from https://www.marshallcenter.org/sites/default/files/files/2022-04/Reznikova_Resilience_UKR.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Aleksandrov, V. (2022). Osnovni naukovi pidkhody shchodo publichnoho upravlinnia zabezpechennia natsionalnoi stiikosti Ukrainy [Basic scientific approaches to public management of ensuring Ukraine's national resilience]. Naukovi perspektyvy (Naukovì perspektivi), 9(27). https://doi.org/10.52058/2708-7530-2022-9(27)-21-34 [in Ukrainian].
Koval, Z., & Povov, S. (2021). Kompleksnyi mekhanizm derzhavnoho upravlinnia: natsionalna doktryna stiikosti Ukrainy, stratehiia stiikoi ta aktyvnoi oborony, taktyka stiikykh asymetrychnykh dii v informatsiino-psykholohichnu epokhu [Comprehensive state governance mechanism: national doctrine of Ukraine’s resilience, strategy of sustainable and active defense, tactics of resilient asymmetric actions in the informational and psychological era]. Aktualni problemy derzhavnoho upravlinnia – Current Problems of Public Administration, 3(84), 99–104. https://doi.org/10.35432/1993-8330appa3842021246296 [in Ukrainian].
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (October 5, 2017). On the Basic Principles of Cybersecurity in Ukraine: Law of Ukraine No. 2163-VIII (as of June 28, 2024). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2163-19#Text
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (October 5, 2017). On Electronic Trust Services: Law of Ukraine No. 2155-VIII (as of December 18, 2024). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2155-19#Text
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (June 1, 2010). On Personal Data Protection: Law of Ukraine No. 2297-VI (as of April 27, 2024). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2297-17#Text
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (December 16, 2020). On Electronic Communications: Law of Ukraine No. 1089-IX (as of November 15, 2024). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1089-20#Text
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Retrieved from https://gdpr-info.eu/
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2024). Shcho take Tsili staloho rozvytku? [What are the Sustainable Development Goals?]. Retrieved from https://www.undp.org/uk/ukraine/tsili-staloho-rozvytku [in Ukrainian].
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine. (2024). Mizhnarodnyi soiuz elektroviazku (MSE) [International Telecommunication Union (ITU)]. Retrieved from https://geneva.mfa.gov.ua/posolstvo/2616-itu [in Ukrainian].
European Commission. (2024). The European Interoperability Framework. Retrieved from https://interoperableeurope.ec.europa.eu/collection/nifo-national-interoperability-framework-observatory/european-interoperabilityframework-detail
Miliayeva, M. V. (2024). Administratyvno-pravove zabezpechennia rozbudovy elektronnoho vriaduvannia [Administrative and legal support for the development of e-governance]. Expert Paradigm of Law and Public Administration, 2(30), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.32689/2617-9660-2024-2(30)-39-45 [in Ukrainian].
National Institute for Strategic Studies (NISS). (2024). Tsyfrova transformatsiia ekonomiky Ukrainy v umovakh viiny [Digital transformation of Ukraine’s economy during the war]. Retrieved from https://niss.gov.ua/news/komentariekspertiv/tsyfrova-transformatsiya-ekonomiky-ukrayiny-v-umovakh-viyny-kviten-2024 [in Ukrainian].
Bohonis, A. (2024). Tsyfrovizatsiia informatsii: novi vyklyky v systemi derzhavnoho upravlinnia [Digitalization of information: New challenges in the system of public administration]. Uspikhy i dosiahennia u nautsi – Successes and Achievements in Science, 5(5). https://doi.org/10.52058/3041-1254-2024-5(5)-269-276 [in Ukrainian].
Abbasi, S., & Jung, B. K. (2023). Mapping of key digital health initiatives building resilience for current and future pandemics. Mapping of Key Digital Health Initiatives Building Resilience for Current and Future Pandemics, 1–23. Retrieved from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10026166/authors#authors
Brunetti, F., Matt, D. T., Bonfanti, A., De Longhi, A., Pedrini, G., & Orzes, G. (2020). Digital transformation challenges: strategies emerging from a multi-stakeholder approach. The TQM Journal, 32(4), 697–724. https://doi.org/10.1108/tqm-12-2019-0309