STATE POLICY IN THE SPHERE OF NATURAL RESOURCES IN UKRAINE: ANALYSIS AND DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT

Abstract

In the article theoretical principles of realization of public policy are considered in the sphere of natural resources in Ukraine; the basic models of embodiment of public policy are described in the sphere of natural resources in Ukraine; the factors of influence are certain on becoming of home public policy in the sphere of natural resources; the national and regional aspects of public policy are analysed in the sphere of natural resources in Ukraine; strategic aims and instruments of realization of public policy are certain in the sphere of natural resources in Ukraine; the state of eurointegration processes is investigational in the sphere of natural resources, directions of perfection of public policy are offered in the sphere of natural resources in Ukraine. A research aim is an improvement of public policy in the field of natural resources in Ukraine by forming and actualization of the normatively-legal providing, embodiment of economic principles. As a result of the research, it was established that an important role in the process of ensuring environmental security of Ukraine belongs to the implementation of the "Concept of Sustainable Development of Ukraine", which provides for the introduction of framework requirements for the introduction of appropriate tools that serve to improve the environment and living conditions of the population. The instrumental expediency of introducing such a concept is determined by a number of objective factors that characterize the current ecological state in Ukraine. In the context of the analysis of optimization mechanisms for ensuring Ukraine's transition to conditions of sustainable development, special attention should also be paid to the implementation of a strategically oriented state environmental policy aimed at creating and preserving favorable environmental conditions. Its optimization components should include: improving the quality of life and improving the health of the population, maintaining ecological balance in the territory in accordance with accepted international legal environmental requirements, as well as national and local regulatory acts.