TRANSFORMATION OF THE CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STATE INDUSTRIAL POLICY OF UKRAINE IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

Abstract

The article summarizes the results of the analysis of the content and methodology of the development of state strategies and strategic plans for the development of the industry of Ukraine from the point of view of their compliance with the possibilities of reviving the activities of industries for the reproduction and expansion of the country's economic base. The peculiarities of the evolutionary path of the formation of the functions of the state in the strategic and current management of the industrial complex of Ukraine during the years of independence are characterized. It has been proven that the processes of strategic forecasting and planning of the industry of Ukraine in the global environment of competition and in the conditions of transformational changes do not fully reflect the needs of its development and do not sufficiently use new methodological approaches and models of state management of the country's industrial complex and organizational and legal forms of its components. The necessity of finding new criteria for evaluating national and sectoral strategies of industrial development in the plane of supplementing the institutions of state administration and local self-government and innovative models of public administration is shown. During the analysis of the experience of developing industrial policies in the countries of the European Union, which are studied and applied in Ukraine, the positive results of its introduction and the impact on the growth of the quality of methodological and institutional support for the development and implementation of strategic development plans in various industries were noted. Peculiarities of this process in Ukraine compared to European countries are indicated. It is emphasized that successful countries have their own economic specifics, infrastructure and practically formed reliable economic base, which allows them to plan and apply more progressive tools for the development and implementation of plans that fully correspond to the new conditions of the development of society and the Fourth Industrial Revolution Industry-4. The existing pre-war industrial development strategies in Ukraine also provided for steps aimed at development in the European direction, but, unfortunately, the destructive war significantly reduced the possibilities of their application. Today, the state of industry in the economic system of Ukraine first of all needs to be restored and, first of all, to create conditions for the introduction of Industry-4 through the formation of a multi-component industrial policy, the revival of its base, the reproduction of infrastructural and industrial complexes, the construction of a new institutional and organizational management environment through the application of new models technological organization and management. A list of prerequisites and new elements in the structure of the state policy of the industrial complex, aimed at its reproduction and development by restoring the industrial base and introducing the conditions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is proposed.